From bare studs to a finished room

Bathroom remodeling in San Diego

A bathroom is a small room with a long list of trades. Construction Crafters Inc., a California general contractor (CSLB #1106596, B General Building), remodels San Diego bathrooms from the framing out: the old shower comes down to the studs, the wet area is rebuilt so water stays where it belongs, and the room is finished with tile, glass, fixtures and paint.

Everything on this page comes from bathrooms on our own jobs. The photos show a shower stripped to bare studs and insulation, backer board going up around the drain, a shower pan sloped to that drain, large marble-look wall tile set with leveling clips, a blue-gray hexagon mosaic on the shower floor, a tiled bench and niche, matte black fixtures, and a glass shower next to a freestanding tub.

Below: what sits behind the tile, the decisions that shape the room, what moves the price, and why a bathroom is a job for a general contractor rather than a single trade.

What is behind the tile

What is behind the tile

A tiled shower is a wall built in layers. Read it from the stud out.

01

Framing

Studs, plus blocking wherever a bench, a niche or a grab bar will need solid backing. When an old shower comes out to bare studs, this is the moment to fix anything soft, rotted or out of line. On one of our bathrooms the outside wall showed pink insulation under the window once the old surround was gone.

Tub and shower area stripped to the studs, insulation and drain exposed, ready for the new shower
02

Backer board

Inside the wet area the walls get a tile backer board made for showers, not the standard paper-faced drywall used in the rest of the house.

Gray tile backer board on the shower walls around the window, before tile
03

Waterproofing

A waterproof layer goes over the board, the bench and the shower floor before any tile, with the seams, corners and the drain treated. Tile and grout shed water but are not waterproof on their own; this layer is what keeps the framing dry.

Large marble-look tile being set with orange leveling clips over a red liquid waterproofing coat
04

Shower pan

The shower floor is built to slope toward the drain so water runs off instead of sitting under the tile.

Large marble-look tiles being set with leveling clips around a sloped shower pan and bench
05

Tile, grout and glass

Large-format wall tile needs a flat wall. Leveling clips, like the red ones around our shower pan, hold neighboring edges in plane while the setting mortar cures. Glass is measured after the tile is on the wall, so it goes in last.

Finished walk-in shower with marble-look tile, a bench, a recessed niche and a hexagon mosaic floor
Decisions that shape the room

Decisions that shape the room

Most of these have to be settled before demolition, because they change what gets built inside the walls.

DecisionThe optionsOn one of our jobs
Tub, shower or bothKeep a tub with a shower over it, replace the tub with a walk-in shower, or give each its own space if the room allows.A freestanding tub sits beside a separate glass shower.
Bench and nicheA built-in bench and a recessed niche are framed into the wall, so they are decided before the board goes up.A tiled bench along one wall with a niche above it, both waterproofed with the rest of the shower.
Wall tile sizeLarge-format tile means fewer grout lines to clean. It also asks for a flatter wall, which is part of the prep.Large white marble-look tile, set with leveling clips.
Shower floorSmall mosaic follows the slope to the drain easily, and its extra grout lines give more grip underfoot.A blue-gray hexagon mosaic under white walls.
GlassA fixed panel, a hinged door or a full enclosure. All of it is measured after tile.A clear corner enclosure with black hardware.
Fixture finishChrome, nickel, black or brass. Choose before plumbing rough-in, because the valve and its trim have to match.Matte black valve trim, shower head and accessories.
Vanity and mirrorSingle or double sink, stock or custom, and the lighting that goes with it.A gray vanity under a lit mirror; on another job an old oak double vanity gave way to a gray one.
Bathrooms from our own jobs

Bathrooms from our own jobs

No stock photos and no borrowed projects: these are bathrooms we photographed while working on them.

A shower rebuilt from the studs

The old shower came out to bare framing and insulation. Backer board, a waterproofing layer and a sloped pan went in around the drain, then large marble-look wall tile, a hexagon mosaic floor, a tiled bench and niche, matte black trim and glass.

Tub and shower area stripped to the studs, insulation and drain exposed, ready for the new shower
Gray tile backer board on the shower walls around the window, before tile
Large marble-look tiles being set with leveling clips around a sloped shower pan and bench
Finished walk-in shower with marble-look tile, a bench, a recessed niche and a hexagon mosaic floor

A freestanding tub and its own shower

This bathroom has a freestanding tub and, beside it, a separate shower behind a clear glass enclosure with black hardware.

Frameless glass corner shower with a bench and hexagon mosaic floor beside a freestanding tub

A new shower inside a fire rebuild

In a house rebuilt after a fire, the new shower got a red liquid waterproofing coat, then marble-look tile behind glass.

Large marble-look tile being set with orange leveling clips over a red liquid waterproofing coat
Rebuilt bathroom with a marble-look tile shower, frameless glass panel and black shower fixtures

A vanity swap and a tiled shower

An oak double vanity gave way to a gray one, and a shower was tiled in large marble-look tile with a mosaic niche and a mosaic floor.

Bathroom with a new double vanity, framed mirror and glass shower door
What moves the price of a bathroom

What moves the price of a bathroom

We do not publish a bathroom price list. Two bathrooms of the same size can land far apart, and these are the reasons why.

Moving things
Relocating the drain, the toilet or the shower valve means new plumbing in the floor or the wall.
What is behind the old tile
Water damage, soft subfloor or crooked studs only show up after demolition, and they have to be fixed before anything new goes on top.
Tile and layout
Large-format tile, mosaics, patterns, niches and benches each add cutting and setting time.
Glass
A full enclosure is a bigger line item than a single fixed panel.
Fixtures and vanity
The spread between basic and premium fixtures is wide, and it is your choice line by line.
Electrical and ventilation
New lighting, a lit mirror, outlets and an exhaust fan all add electrical work.
Permits
Changing plumbing, electrical or the layout generally needs a permit from your city's building department, or from the County for unincorporated areas.

Every estimate starts with a free consultation and a visit. After the site visit and a project assessment you get a detailed proposal with a timeline and a budget.

Why a bathroom is a general contractor's job

Why a bathroom is a general contractor's job

  • Demolition
  • Framing and blocking
  • Plumbing
  • Electrical
  • Backer board and waterproofing
  • Tile
  • Glass
  • Drywall and paint
  • Vanity and accessories

A remodel touches most of those trades in one small room. California's Contractors State License Board says a B General Building contractor may take a contract that requires two or more unrelated building trades, which is what a bathroom is.

Construction Crafters holds that B license, number 1106596, and Petar Gacic lists tile, bathrooms, drywall and painting among the trades he does. You can check the license yourself on the CSLB website.

Questions

Questions people ask

Is Construction Crafters licensed to remodel bathrooms?

Yes. Construction Crafters Inc. holds California contractor license 1106596 in the B General Building classification, and the CSLB lists it as current and active. A bathroom remodel involves several unrelated trades, which is the kind of contract CSLB says a B contractor may take on.

What goes behind the tile in a new shower?

From the stud out: framing with blocking for any bench, niche or grab bar; a tile backer board made for wet areas; a waterproof layer over the walls, bench and floor; a shower pan sloped to the drain; then tile, grout and glass. Tile and grout are not waterproof by themselves, so the waterproof layer is what protects the house.

Why put large tile on the walls and small mosaic on the shower floor?

Large wall tile leaves fewer grout lines to clean. On the floor, a small mosaic bends with the slope to the drain, and the extra grout lines give bare feet more grip. One of our showers pairs large white marble-look wall tile with a blue-gray hexagon mosaic floor.

How much does a bathroom remodel cost in San Diego?

It depends on what moves, what is found behind the old tile, the tile and glass you choose, the fixtures and any electrical or permit work, which is why we do not publish a price list. The consultation is free; after a site visit and a project assessment you receive a detailed proposal with a timeline and a budget.

Do I need a permit to remodel a bathroom?

Usually yes when the work changes plumbing, electrical or the layout. The rules come from your city's building department, or the County of San Diego for unincorporated areas, so the answer depends on your address.

Can we keep living in the house while a bathroom is remodeled?

Usually, if there is another working bathroom. Our guide to living at home during a remodel covers dust, water shut-offs and the rooms you lose for a while. Read more

Tell us the goal.

The consultation is free, and every proposal is based on a real visit to your property. We reply within 2 to 3 business days.